Documents prepared by the Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Program
Final Environmental Impact Statement |
Yucca Mountain
In the late 1950s, the National Academy of Science looked into the then-upcoming nuclear-waste disposal situation. At the time reprocessing of the fuel elements was a “given”; thus, it was just the high-level, short half-life decay products that were being considered as nuclear waste. Scientists decided that vitrifying them (making them into glass), encasing them in stainless-steel containers, and burying the canisters in geological formations that hadn’t seen moisture in millions of years was the best way to keep them out of the biosphere and eliminate the possibilities of groundwater contamination. This also allowed for retrieval of the valuable radionuclides if that became desirable in the future.
In 1978, the Department of Energy began studying Yucca Mountain, a 4,950-foot ridge in the uninhabited desert 90 miles northwest of Las Vegas, as a site for the long-term storage of high-level nuclear wastes that by now were considered to include the recyclable fuel components. The facility, which has already been paid for by the nuclear power industry and its rate payers, was expected to begin accepting nuclear wastes in 1998. This did not happen due to a bitter fight over the issues of transportation dangers and the firm opposition by the anti-nuclear activists to even the most stringent safety measures to prevent migration of the waste products into the groundwater.
Click on image for video about Yucca Mountain.
Courtesy of teachers domain
Timelines for Yucca Mountain
Regulating Yucca Mountain
Licensing Yucca Mountain
News about Yucca Mountain
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Twilight view of the 25ft boring maching entering the north portal of Yucca Mountain
Pro's and Con's of Nuclear Energy
The Nuclear Energy Independent
The Con's of Yucca Mountain - Greenpeace
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